pH indicators
Indicator |
pH Range |
Acid |
Base |
2,4-Dinitrophenol |
2.4-4.0 |
colorless |
yellow |
Alizarin Red S |
4.6 - 6.0 |
|
|
Alizarin sodium sulfonate |
3.7-5.2 |
yellow |
violet |
Alizarin yellow |
10.0-12.0 |
yellow |
lilac |
a-Naphtholbenzein |
9.0-11.0 |
yellow |
blue |
a-Naphtholphthalein |
7.3-8.7 |
rose |
green |
a-Naphthyl red |
3.7-5.0 |
red |
yellow |
Azolitmin |
5.0-8.0 |
red |
blue |
Brilliant Green |
0.0 - 2.6 |
|
|
Bromcresol green |
4.0-5.6 |
yellow |
blue |
Bromcresol purple |
5.2-6.8 |
yellow |
purple |
Bromphenol blue |
3.0-4.6 |
yellow |
blue-violet |
Bromphenol blue |
6.2-7.6 |
yellow |
blue |
Chlorophenol Red |
4.8 - 6.4 |
|
|
Chlorphenol red |
5.4-6.8 |
yellow |
red |
Congo Red |
3.0 - 5.0 |
|
|
Cresol red |
7.2-8.8 |
yellow |
red |
Diazo violet |
10.1-12.0 |
yellow |
violet |
Eosin Y |
0.0 - 3.0 |
|
|
m-Cresol Purple |
1.2 - 2.8 |
|
|
m-Cresol Red |
2.0 - 3.0 |
|
|
Methyl orange |
3.1-4.4 |
red |
orange |
Methyl Purple |
4.8 - 5.4 |
|
|
Methyl red |
4.4-6.2 |
red |
yellow |
Methyl Violet |
0.1 - 3.2 |
|
|
Methyl yellow |
2.9-4.0 |
red |
yellow |
Neutral red |
6.8-8.0 |
red |
yellow |
Nile blue |
10.1-11.1 |
blue |
red |
Nitramine |
11.0-13.0 |
colorless |
orange-brown |
Pentamethoxy red |
1.2-2.3 |
red-violet |
colorless |
p -Ethoxychrysoidine |
3.5-5.5 |
red |
yellow |
Phenol red |
6.4-8.0 |
yellow |
red |
Phenolphthalein |
8.0 - 10 |
|
|
Phenolphthalein |
8.0-10.0 |
colorless |
red |
p -Nitrophenol |
5.0-7.0 |
colorless |
yellow |
Poirrier's blue |
11.0-13.0 |
blue |
violet-pink |
Rosolic acid |
6.8-8.0 |
yellow |
red |
Salicyl yellow |
10.0-12.0 |
yellow |
orange-brown |
Sulfo Orange |
11.0 - 12.6 |
|
|
Tetrabromphenol blue |
3.0-4.6 |
yellow |
blue |
Thymol Blue |
1.2-2.8 |
red |
yellow |
Thymol blue |
8.0-9.6 |
yellow |
blue |
Thymolphthalein |
9.4-10.6 |
colorless |
blue |
Trinitrobenzoic acid |
12.0-13.4 |
colorless |
orange-red |
Tropeolin O |
11.0-13.0 |
yellow |
orange-brown |
Tropeolin OO |
1.3-3.2 |
red |
yellow |
Tropeolin OOO |
7.6-8.9 |
yellow |
rose-red |
|
|